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    Intermediate Word · Tutorial 7 of 9

    How to Use Templates, Quick Parts, and AutoText in Word

    Start from a template, save reusable blocks like signatures and notices as Quick Parts, and set up AutoCorrect entries that save typing.

    Level
    Intermediate
    Time
    14 min read
    Updated:
    Applies to:
    Word for Microsoft 365, Word 2024, Word 2021, Word for the web
    A new family letter started from the Tutoring Club template, with Quick Parts highlighted on the Insert tab and the saved signature block and contact box ready to insert.
    Example: A new family letter started from the Tutoring Club template, with Quick Parts highlighted on the Insert tab and the saved signature block and contact box ready to insert.

    What you'll learn

    • Explain the difference between a template (.dotx) and a document (.docx), and where Normal.dotm fits
    • Start new documents from featured and personal templates without changing the template
    • Save your own letter as a Word template and edit it safely later
    • Save a signature block and a contact box as Quick Parts or AutoText and insert them in seconds
    • Set up AutoCorrect entries for long phrases and insert document property fields

    Example file

    Intermediate Word - Templates and Quick Parts.docx

    Download the practice document used in this tutorial and follow along in Word.

    Word document (.docx) · 37 KB

    Download example file

    By now the Tutoring Club writes the same kinds of documents again and again: letters to families, flyers, sign-up sheets and chapters of the handbook. If every new letter starts by opening last month's letter and deleting the old details, sooner or later someone sends a family another child's name. Templates and reusable building blocks fix that problem at the root.

    In this tutorial you will turn the club's family letter into a real Word template, save the signature block and the contact box as Quick Parts, and set up a few typing shortcuts. The handbook team can then start every new document from the same clean, correct starting point.

    Templates versus documents

    A template is a starting file. When you open it the normal way, Word does not open the template itself. It creates a brand-new, untitled document that copies everything in the template: text, styles, margins, headers and footers, and any building blocks stored in it. The template stays untouched, ready for next time.

    FileExtensionWhat it is
    Word Document.docxA normal document. Opening it opens that exact file, and saving changes it
    Word Template.dotxA starting file. Opening it with a double-click gives you a new copy to fill in
    Word Macro-Enabled Template.dotmA template that can also hold macros. You won't need it for this course
    Normal.dotm.dotmThe hidden template behind every blank document. It stores Word's default styles, and it can also store your AutoText and Quick Parts

    Why bother with a template instead of reusing an old document? Three reasons. A new document from a template has no name yet, so you can't save over last month's letter by accident. It starts with placeholders such as [Family name] instead of real details that you might forget to change. And when the club changes its phone number, you fix one template instead of hunting through twenty old letters.

    Start a document from a template

    Go to File then New. The screen shows a Blank document, a row of templates from Microsoft and a search box for more online templates, such as newsletters, flyers and certificates. Above the thumbnails you may see two tabs:

    • Featured (or Office): templates from Microsoft.
    • Personal: templates you saved yourself. This tab appears once Word knows where your personal templates live, which is set up in the next section.

    Click a template, look at the preview, and click Create. Word opens a new document with a name like Document2 in the title bar. That tells you that you are working on a copy. When you press Ctrl+S, Word asks for a new file name, which is exactly what you want.

    Many Microsoft templates use placeholder text inside small boxes. Click a placeholder once and the whole sample text is selected, so you can type over it. Some templates also use their own theme and styles, so check Home then Styles before you format anything by hand.

    Save your own template

    Any document can become a template. Start with a finished, correct letter, then make it general:

    1. Replace the details that change every time with clear placeholders in square brackets, such as [Date], [Family name] and [Write your message here.].
    2. Keep everything that stays the same: the letterhead, styles, margins, footer and the closing.
    3. Go to File then Save As, click Browse, and change Save as type to Word Template (*.dotx).
    4. Word switches to your personal templates folder, usually Documents\Custom Office Templates. Leave it there, name the file Tutoring Club Letter, and click Save.
    5. Close the template. Now go to File then New, open the Personal tab, and click your template to test it.

    Before

    • Real names and dates to delete every time
    • One slip sends the wrong child's name

    After

    • Placeholders show what to fill in
    • Letterhead, styles and footer stay the same
    Turn one good letter into a template: keep what never changes, and replace what always changes with placeholders.

    If the Personal tab doesn't appear, check File then Options then Save. The box Default personal templates location should contain the folder where you saved the template, such as C:\Users\you\Documents\Custom Office Templates. Add it, click OK, and look at File then New again.

    Save reusable blocks as Quick Parts

    A template gives you a whole starting document. A Quick Part (Word calls it a building block) is a smaller piece you reuse inside any document: the coordinator's signature, the contact box, a photo permission notice, a standard table. Formatting, tables and pictures are saved with it.

    To save one:

    1. Turn on Home then Paragraph then Show/Hide ¶ (Ctrl+Shift+8) and select the signature block. Include the last ¶ mark so the paragraph formatting comes along.
    2. Go to Insert then Text then Quick Parts then Save Selection to Quick Part Gallery.
    3. Fill in the Create New Building Block box (see the table below) and click OK.
    Insert then Text then Quick Parts. The menu holds your saved Quick Parts, AutoText, Document Property, Field and the Building Blocks Organizer.
    BoxWhat to enter
    NameA short, clear name, such as TC contact box, so you can find it in the gallery
    GalleryQuick Parts for things you pick from the menu. Other galleries include AutoText, Headers, Footers and Tables
    CategoryOptional. Create one such as Tutoring Club to keep the club's blocks together
    DescriptionOptional. A short note shown when you point at the block
    Save inWhich file stores the block. See the next section
    OptionsInsert content only, Insert content in its own paragraph, or Insert content in its own page. For a signature or a box, choose its own paragraph

    To use it, click where it should go, open Insert then Text then Quick Parts, and click the thumbnail. Right-click the thumbnail for more choices, such as inserting it at the start or end of the document or in the page header.

    AutoText, the Organizer and where blocks are saved

    AutoText is another gallery of building blocks, made for things you insert by typing. Select the text, then use Insert then Text then Quick Parts then AutoText then Save Selection to AutoText Gallery. To insert it later, type the block's name and press F3. Word replaces the name with the saved block. Give AutoText entries short names without spaces, such as tcsig, so they are quick to type and Word can tell where the name starts.

    Over time the galleries fill up. Insert then Text then Quick Parts then Building Blocks Organizer lists every building block in Word, including the built-in cover pages and headers. Click a name to preview it, then use Edit Properties to rename it or move it to another gallery, Delete to remove it, or Insert to add it to your document. To change the content of a block, insert it, edit it, and save it again with the same name. Word asks whether to redefine it.

    Save inWhere the block is availableChoose it when
    Building Blocks.dotxEvery document on this computerThe block is for you, in any kind of document
    Normal.dotmEvery document on this computerAlso fine for personal blocks. AutoText is often saved here by default
    Your template (such as Tutoring Club Letter)Documents made from that template, on any computer that has the templateOther volunteers should get the block too. Edit the template itself to save into it

    A simple rule: keep your personal blocks in Building Blocks.dotx or Normal.dotm, and put blocks the whole club needs in the club's template, so they travel with it when you share the .dotx file.

    AutoCorrect entries for long phrases

    AutoCorrect fixes typos as you type, such as teh into the. You can add your own entries to expand a short code into a long phrase, with no extra key to press. Word replaces the code as soon as you type a space or punctuation after it.

    1. Go to File then Options then Proofing then AutoCorrect Options and stay on the AutoCorrect tab.
    2. In Replace, type a code that is not a real word, such as tcfl.
    3. In With, type the full phrase: Tutoring Club at the Fort Lee Community Center.
    4. Click Add, then OK.

    To keep formatting such as bold or italics, select the formatted text in your document before you open AutoCorrect Options, and choose Formatted text. Plain-text entries are shared with your other Office apps on this computer, which is handy for names you type in email too.

    ToolHow you insert itBest for
    AutoCorrectType the code and a space. AutomaticA long phrase or a name you type many times a day
    AutoTextType the name and press F3Several lines, such as a signature, that you want only when you ask for it
    Quick PartsPick it from Insert then Text then Quick PartsLarger blocks with tables or pictures, like the contact box

    Insert document property fields

    Some details belong to the whole document, such as its title, the author or the company. Word stores them in File then Info then Properties. Insert then Text then Quick Parts then Document Property lets you place one of them in the text, for example the Title in the handbook's header and again on the cover.

    Two copies of the Title property and one Company property. Edit one Title box and the other updates too.

    The property appears in a small box called a content control. Type a new title into any copy and Word updates the property and every other copy in the document, which keeps the handbook consistent. Fill in the properties once in File then Info before you insert them, so the boxes don't start empty.

    For automatic information such as the file name or the date the file was last saved, use Insert then Text then Quick Parts then Field instead. Fields update when you select them and press F9. You'll use fields a lot more in the Advanced level.

    Common mistakes

    MistakeWhat happensFix
    Reusing last month's letter as the starting pointOld names, dates and details slip into the new letterSave one clean letter as a .dotx template with placeholders
    Double-clicking the template to change itEdits go into a new copy, and the template stays the sameRight-click the .dotx and choose Open; check the title bar ends in .dotx
    Saving the template as a .docxOpening it edits the file itself, and it never shows on the Personal tabChoose Word Template (*.dotx) in Save as type
    Clicking Don't Save for Building Blocks.dotx when closing WordNew Quick Parts and AutoText disappearClick Save when Word asks about building blocks
    Using a real word as an AutoCorrect codeThe word expands every time you type itUse codes that aren't words, such as tcfl
    Saving club blocks only in your own Normal.dotmOther volunteers using the template don't get themSave shared blocks in the club's template and share the .dotx

    Practice

    Practice

    Build the Tutoring Club letter template

    Guided practice

    Download the example file above. It is a real letter to one family, with a letterhead, a signature block and a contact box. You will turn it into a reusable template and save its repeating parts as building blocks.

    1. Placeholders: replace the date, the family name and the message paragraph with [Date], [Family name] and [Write your message here.]. Leave the letterhead, the closing and the footer alone.
    2. Quick Part: show ¶ marks, select the whole contact box table, and use Insert then Text then Quick Parts then Save Selection to Quick Part Gallery. Name it TC contact box, make a category called Tutoring Club, and choose Insert content in its own paragraph.
    3. AutoText: select the three-line signature block and save it with Insert then Text then Quick Parts then AutoText then Save Selection to AutoText Gallery as tcsig.
    4. Save as template: use File then Save As with Word Template (*.dotx), keep the Custom Office Templates folder, and name it Tutoring Club Letter. Close it.
    5. Test it: go to File then New and open the template from the Personal tab (or double-click the file). Check that the title bar says Document, not .dotx. Fill in a short letter to the Park family.
    6. Insert blocks: delete the signature, type tcsig and press F3. Delete the contact box and put it back from Insert then Text then Quick Parts.
    7. AutoCorrect: add an entry that turns tcfl into Tutoring Club at the Fort Lee Community Center. Type it in a sentence of the new letter and watch it expand.
    8. Organizer: open the Building Blocks Organizer, find your two blocks, and look at which file each one is saved in. When you close Word, click Save if it asks about building blocks.

    Independent challenge: A template for the handbook

    Make a second template for new handbook chapters: a Heading 1 placeholder, two Heading 2 placeholders, a footer with the page number, and a Title property in the header from Insert then Text then Quick Parts then Document Property. Open the template itself (right-click, Open) and save a photo permission notice into it as a Quick Part, choosing the template in Save in. Then create a new chapter from it and check that the notice is in the gallery.

    Reflect: which pieces of text do you type or copy most often, and which tool (template, Quick Part, AutoText or AutoCorrect) fits each one best?

    Check your understanding0 of 4 correct

    Pick an answer to see whether it's right and why.

    1. You double-click Tutoring Club Letter.dotx in File Explorer. What opens?

    2. You want to type a short name and press F3 to insert the coordinator's three-line signature. Which feature is that?

    3. Other volunteers will use the club's template on their own computers. Where should you save the club's contact box building block?

    4. Which AutoCorrect code is the best choice for Tutoring Club at the Fort Lee Community Center?

    You're ready to move on when

    Tick each one off as you go. Your ticks are saved in this browser only.

    Related

    Sources and further reading

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